A new modular expression system was developed to direct the in vitro synthesis of defined transcripts that were used as templates for translation in yeast cell-free extracts. The system was used to examine the influence of 5'-capping, 3'-polyadenylation and leader sequence upon the translation and stability of the synthetic Tn9 cat (chloramphenicol acetyl transferase), yeast PGK (phosphoglycerate kinase) and yeast HSP26 (heat-shock protein 26) mRNAs. The addition of a methylated cap (m7Gppp) or of a poly(A) tail enhanced translation and stabilized the mRNA. The dependence of translation upon capping was reduced in the presence of the HSP26 leader sequence. This may indicate the existence of a translational mechanism that enhances cap-independent translation. The enhancement of the translation and stability of mRNA was relatively insensitive to changes in the position of the poly(A) tail relative to the reading frame.
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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