Reference: Morales de Los Ríos L, et al. (2021) The Arabidopsis protein NPF6.2/NRT1.4 is a plasma membrane nitrate transporter and a target of protein kinase CIPK23. Plant Physiol Biochem 168:239-251

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Abstract


Nitrate and potassium nutrition is tightly coordinated in vascular plants. Physiological and molecular genetics studies have demonstrated that several NPF/NRT1 nitrate transporters have a significant impact on both uptake and the root-shoot partition of these nutrients. However, how these traits are biochemically connected remain controversial since some NPF proteins, e.g. NPF7.3/NRT1.5, have been suggested to mediate K+/H+ exchange instead of nitrate fluxes. Here we show that NPF6.2/NRT1.4, a protein that gates nitrate accumulation at the leaf petiole of Arabidopsis thaliana, also affects the root/shoot distribution of potassium. We demonstrate that NPF6.2/NRT1.4 is a plasma membrane nitrate transporter phosphorylated at threonine-98 by the CIPK23 protein kinase that is a regulatory hub for nitrogen and potassium nutrition. Heterologous expression of NPF6.2/NRT1.4 and NPF7.3/NRT1.5 in yeast mutants with altered potassium uptake and efflux systems showed no evidence of nitrate-dependent potassium transport by these proteins.

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Journal Article
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Morales de Los Ríos L, Corratgé-Faillie C, Raddatz N, Mendoza I, Lindahl M, de Angeli A, Lacombe B, Quintero FJ, Pardo JM
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