In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the CPF1 gene encodes a centromere binding protein that also plays a role in transcription; cpf1 strains are methionine auxotrophs. In this paper we describe four strains that are methionine prototrophs despite containing a defective CPF1 gene. These strains, which contain mutations at either the SPT21, RPD1 (SIN3), RPD3 or CCR4 loci, have defective centromere function and a chromatin structure around the CDEI elements in the MET25 promoter characteristic of strains lacking CPF1. This indicates that the roles of CPF1 in transcription, centromere function and chromatin modulation around CDEI sites are different. We propose that CPF1 functions to overcome the repressing action, mediated via inactive chromatin, of proteins such as SPT21 or RPD1 (SIN3) on gene expression. The absence of proteins such as SPT21 or RPD1 (SIN3) relieves this repression and explains how methionine prototrophy is restored in the absence of CPF1.
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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