The HIRA complex, composed of HIRA, UBN1, and CABIN1 in humans, plays a central role in histone chaperone activity and chromatin regulation by depositing the H3.3 histone variant into nucleosomes. Proper subunit interactions are critical for complex stability and function. In this study, we examine the interaction between Hir2 and Hpc2, the yeast homologs of HIRA and UBN1, using biochemical and structural approaches. We show that the N-terminal to the Hpc2-related domain (NHRD) of Hpc2 binds to the WD40 domain of Hir2, consistent with the human HIRA-UBN1 interaction. The crystal structure of the Hir2_WD40-Hpc2_NHRD complex reveals a seven-bladed β-propeller fold in Hir2_WD40, with Hpc2_NHRD forming an antiparallel β sheet interface. Notably, a unique five-stranded blade in Hir2_WD40, stabilized by proline residue P228, is essential for Hpc2 binding. Mutational analysis confirms key interface residues, providing structural insights into the evolutionary conservation of the HIRA complex.
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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