HSP31 / YDR533C Overview
- Standard Name
- HSP31 1
- Systematic Name
- YDR533C
- SGD ID
- SGD:S000002941
- Feature Type
- ORF , Verified
- Description
- Methylglyoxalase that converts methylglyoxal to D-lactate; involved in oxidative stress resistance, diauxic shift, and stationary phase survival; has similarity to E. coli Hsp31 and C. albicans Glx3p; member of the DJ-1/ThiJ/PfpI superfamily, which includes human DJ-1 involved in Parkinson's disease and cancer; exists as a dimer and contains a putative metal-binding site; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
- Name Description
- Heat-Shock Protein
- Comparative Info
-
Sequence
The S. cerevisiae Reference Genome sequence is derived from laboratory strain S288C. Download DNA or protein sequence, view genomic context and coordinates. Click "Sequence Details" to view all sequence information for this locus, including that for other strains.
Analyze Sequence
S288C only
BLASTN | BLASTP | Design Primers | Restriction Fragment Map | Restriction Fragment Sizes | Six-Frame Translation
S288C vs. other species
BLASTN vs. fungi | BLASTP at NCBI | BLASTP vs. fungi
S288C vs. other strains
Protein
Basic sequence-derived (length, molecular weight, isoelectric point) and experimentally-determined (median abundance, median absolute deviation) protein information. Click "Protein Details" for further information about the protein such as half-life, abundance, domains, domains shared with other proteins, protein sequence retrieval for various strains, physico-chemical properties, protein modification sites, and external identifiers for the protein.
- Summary
- Protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress
- Length (a.a.)
- 237
- Mol. Weight (Da)
- 25662.9
- Isoelectric Point
- 5.14
- Median Abundance (molecules/cell)
- 6441 +/- 3921
- Half-life (hr)
- 31.2
Alleles
Curated mutant alleles for the specified gene, listed alphabetically. Click on the allele name to open the allele page. Click "SGD search" to view all alleles in search results.
View all HSP31 alleles in SGD search
Gene Ontology
GO Annotations consist of four mandatory components: a gene product, a term from one of the three Gene Ontology (GO) controlled vocabularies (Molecular Function, Biological Process, and Cellular Component), a reference, and an evidence code. SGD has manually curated and high-throughput GO Annotations, both derived from the literature, as well as computational, or predicted, annotations. Click "Gene Ontology Details" to view all GO information and evidence for this locus as well as biological processes it shares with other genes.
- Summary
- Protein folding chaperone with glyoxalase III activity; involved in chaperone-mediated protein folding, methylglyoxal catabolism to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione, and cellular response to nutrient levels; localized to P-bodies and cytoplasmic stress granules
View computational annotations
Molecular Function
- Manually Curated
- enables glyoxalase III activity (IDA)
- enables protein folding chaperone (IDA)
Biological Process
- Manually Curated
- involved in cellular response to nutrient levels (IMP)
- involved in cellular response to oxidative stress (IMP)
- involved in chaperone-mediated protein folding (IDA)
- involved in methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione (IDA)
Cellular Component
- Manually Curated
- located in cytoplasmic stress granule (HDA, IDA)
- located in P-body (IDA)
Phenotype
Phenotype annotations for a gene are curated single mutant phenotypes that require an observable (e.g., "cell shape"), a qualifier (e.g., "abnormal"), a mutant type (e.g., null), strain background, and a reference. In addition, annotations are classified as classical genetics or high-throughput (e.g., large scale survey, systematic mutation set). Whenever possible, allele information and additional details are provided. Click "Phenotype Details" to view all phenotype annotations and evidence for this locus as well as phenotypes it shares with other genes.
Classical Genetics
- null
- autophagy: decreased
- chemical compound accumulation: decreased
- chemical compound accumulation: increased
- chronological lifespan: decreased
- hydrostatic pressure resistance: decreased
- innate thermotolerance: decreased
- metal resistance: decreased
- oxidative stress resistance: decreased
- resistance to chemicals: decreased
- resistance to enzymatic treatment: decreased
- respiratory growth: decreased
- overexpression
- reduction of function
- null
- chemical compound accumulation: decreased
- chemical compound excretion: increased
- cold sensitivity: increased
- competitive fitness: decreased
- filamentous growth: decreased
- haploproficient
- hydrostatic pressure resistance: decreased
- invasive growth: absent
- resistance to chemicals: decreased
- resistance to chemicals: increased
- respiratory growth: absent
- respiratory growth: decreased rate
- transposable element transposition: decreased
- vacuolar morphology: abnormal
- viable
Large-scale Survey
Disease
Disease Annotations consist of three mandatory components: a gene product, a term from the Disease Ontology (DO) controlled vocabulary and an evidence code. SGD provides manually curated DO Annotations derived from the literature. Click "Disease Details" to view all Disease information and evidence for this locus as well as diseases it shares with other genes.
- Summary
- Yeast HSP31 is homologous to human PARK7/DJ-1 and has been used to study Parkinson's disease and cancer
Manually Curated
Interaction
Interaction annotations are curated by BioGRID and include physical or genetic interactions observed between at least two genes. An interaction annotation is composed of the interaction type, name of the interactor, assay type (e.g., Two-Hybrid), annotation type (e.g., manual or high-throughput), and a reference, as well as other experimental details. Click "Interaction Details" to view all interaction annotations and evidence for this locus, including an interaction visualization.
97 total interactions for 83 unique genes
Physical Interactions
- Affinity Capture-MS: 6
- Affinity Capture-RNA: 3
- Affinity Capture-Western: 2
- Biochemical Activity: 1
- Co-crystal Structure: 1
- Co-localization: 1
- Co-purification: 1
- PCA: 1
- Proximity Label-MS: 1
- Reconstituted Complex: 1
- Two-hybrid: 2
Genetic Interactions
- Dosage Lethality: 1
- Dosage Rescue: 5
- Negative Genetic: 54
- Phenotypic Enhancement: 3
- Phenotypic Suppression: 4
- Positive Genetic: 5
- Synthetic Growth Defect: 5
Regulation
The number of putative Regulators (genes that regulate it) and Targets (genes it regulates) for the given locus, based on experimental evidence. This evidence includes data generated through high-throughput techniques. Click "Regulation Details" to view all regulation annotations, shared GO enrichment among regulation Targets, and a regulator/target diagram for the locus.
- Regulators
- 13
- Targets
- 0
Expression
Expression data are derived from records contained in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), and are first log2 transformed and normalized. Referenced datasets may contain one or more condition(s), and as a result there may be a greater number of conditions than datasets represented in a single clickable histogram bar. The histogram division at 0.0 separates the down-regulated (green) conditions and datasets from those that are up-regulated (red). Click "Expression Details" to view all expression annotations and details for this locus, including a visualization of genes that share a similar expression pattern.
Literature
All manually curated literature for the specified gene, organized into topics according to their relevance to the gene (Primary Literature, Additional Literature, or Review). Click "Literature Details" to view all literature information for this locus, including shared literature between genes.